This commit is contained in:
udo
2026-06-13 16:19:52 +00:00
parent 5a56d4f39e
commit c84fc86e6c
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[
{
"backend": "native",
"target": "template-heavy-doc",
"url": "/doc/singlepage.uce",
"ok": true,
"status": 200,
"samples_ms": [
318.72209906578064,
340.9293442964554,
319.705568253994,
324.0259513258934,
350.93583166599274,
313.20811808109283,
317.0944079756737,
310.312956571579,
307.89367109537125,
308.1864267587662,
311.681292951107,
313.39504569768906,
314.3857270479202,
312.5988021492958,
313.25943768024445,
312.9996135830879,
334.4864323735237,
314.2518773674965,
309.7490146756172,
317.4726217985153
],
"median_ms": 313.8234615325928,
"mean_ms": 318.2647120207548,
"min_ms": 307.89367109537125,
"max_ms": 350.93583166599274,
"note": ""
},
{
"backend": "native",
"target": "sqlite-page",
"url": "/demo/sqlite.uce",
"ok": true,
"status": 200,
"samples_ms": [
3.4144148230552673,
6.088584661483765,
3.463640809059143,
3.498159348964691,
3.5023540258407593,
6.214611232280731,
3.563329577445984,
3.3720433712005615,
3.330707550048828,
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3.322914242744446,
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3.268897533416748,
3.360658884048462,
3.3061057329177856,
6.233863532543182,
3.432638943195343
],
"median_ms": 3.3775120973587036,
"mean_ms": 3.809131309390068,
"min_ms": 3.268897533416748,
"max_ms": 6.233863532543182,
"note": ""
},
{
"backend": "native",
"target": "component-heavy-starter",
"url": "/examples/uce-starter/?dashboard",
"ok": true,
"status": 200,
"samples_ms": [
74.01428371667862,
40.9795418381691,
40.995217859745026,
41.04568809270859,
40.724173188209534,
41.10313206911087,
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],
"median_ms": 41.11039265990257,
"mean_ms": 44.50499340891838,
"min_ms": 40.59913754463196,
"max_ms": 74.01428371667862,
"note": ""
}
]
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# Phase 5 native baseline — 2026-06-12
Host: `k-uce` / `uce.openfu.com` via localhost with Host header.
This is a durable informational snapshot. The Phase 5 gate recomputes native medians during paired native/WASM runs; these numbers are not hard-coded budgets.
- Warmup suite: 82/82 passed; excludes `site tests tasks` to avoid perturbing task lifecycle state.
- Measured full network suite: 83/83 passed.
- Measured starter subset: 14/14 passed.
- Static audit default scan: 50 code findings, documentation prose excluded by default.
| target | median ms | mean ms | samples |
|---|---:|---:|---:|
| template-heavy-doc | 313.8 | 318.3 | 20 |
| sqlite-page | 3.4 | 3.8 | 20 |
| component-heavy-starter | 41.1 | 44.5 | 20 |
Raw benchmark JSON: `native-baseline-2026-06-12.json`.
Static audit snapshot: `site-static-audit-2026-06-12.md`.
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
# Phase 5 site static-state audit
Findings: 50 code, 0 documentation prose.
| file | line | severity | kind | code | note |
|---|---:|---|---|---|---|
| site/demo/index.uce | 76 | code | background task | `<? if(allow_server_demos) { render_card("task_repeat.uce", "Task Repeat", "Recurring task scheduling"); } ?>` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 1 | code | static local/global | `static s64 demo_worker_init_count = 0;` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 2 | code | static local/global | `static s64 demo_component_hits = 0;` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 4 | code | init hook | `INIT(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 10 | code | once hook | `ONCE(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 44 | code | once hook | `ONCE() and INIT()` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 44 | code | init hook | `ONCE() and INIT()` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 47 | code | once hook | `This page calls the same named component twice. `ONCE()` should only run once for the request, while `INIT()` should stay stable for the currently loaded worker copy.` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/once-init.uce | 47 | code | init hook | `This page calls the same named component twice. `ONCE()` should only run once for the request, while `INIT()` should stay stable for the currently loaded worker copy.` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/demo/task-status.uce | 11 | code | background task | `String task_name = first(context.get["task-name"], "example-task");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task-status.uce | 13 | code | background task | `print("Task Name: ", task_name, "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task-status.uce | 14 | code | background task | `print("Task ID: ", task_pid(task_name), "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task-status.uce | 15 | code | background task | `print("Task Running: ", task_pid(task_name) == 0 ? "no" : "yes", "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 13 | code | background task | `String task_name = first(context.get["task-name"], "example-task");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 37 | code | background task | `<input type="text" name="task-name" value="<?= task_name ?>"/>` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 46 | code | background task | `load(document.getElementById('task-status'), 'task-status.uce?task-name=<?= uri_encode(task_name) ?>');` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 56 | code | background task | `print("Task Name: ", task_name, "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 57 | code | background task | `print("Task ID: ", task_pid(task_name), "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 58 | code | background task | `print("Task Running: ", task_pid(task_name) == 0 ? "no" : "yes", "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task.uce | 71 | code | background task | `print("New Task ID: ", task(task_name, []() {` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 13 | code | background task | `String task_name = first(context.get["task-name"], "example-task");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 37 | code | background task | `<input type="text" name="task-name" value="<?= task_name ?>"/>` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 46 | code | background task | `load(document.getElementById('task-status'), 'task-status.uce?task-name=<?= uri_encode(task_name) ?>');` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 56 | code | background task | `print("Task Name: ", task_name, "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 57 | code | background task | `print("Task ID: ", task_pid(task_name), "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 58 | code | background task | `print("Task Running: ", task_pid(task_name) == 0 ? "no" : "yes", "\n");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/demo/task_repeat.uce | 71 | code | background task | `print("New Task ID: ", task_repeat(task_name, 5, []() {` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/components/data/widgets.uce | 3 | code | once hook | `ONCE(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/components/workspace/primitives.uce | 3 | code | once hook | `ONCE(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 13 | code | static local/global | `static String session_key()` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 18 | code | static local/global | `static String normalize_email(String email)` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 23 | code | static local/global | `static String hash_id(String raw)` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 45 | code | static local/global | `static String password_hash(String password, String salt)` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 53 | code | static local/global | `static DValue read_json_file(String file_name)` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/lib/user.class.h | 64 | code | static local/global | `static bool write_json_file(String file_name, DValue data)` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/examples/uce-starter/views/dashboard.uce | 3 | code | once hook | `ONCE(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/info/index.uce | 269 | code | static local/global | `<li>nginx serves static files directly from `site/`</li>` | Check whether state is request-local, immutable, or intentionally persistent; unit statics reset per wasm workspace. |
| site/tests/preprocessor.uce | 3 | code | once hook | `ONCE(Request& context)` | Audit behavior under per-request wasm workspaces; ONCE/INIT may need host-side cache semantics if used for cross-request state. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 25 | code | background task | `pid_t repeat_existing = task_pid("site-tests-repeat");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 27 | code | background task | `task_kill(repeat_existing, 15);` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 37 | code | background task | `repeat_pid = task_repeat("site-tests-repeat", 1.0, []() {` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 55 | code | background task | `pid_t seen_short_pid = task_pid("site-tests-short");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 56 | code | background task | `pid_t seen_repeat_pid = task_pid("site-tests-repeat");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 57 | code | background task | `pid_t seen_timeout_pid = task_pid("site-tests-timeout");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 58 | code | background task | `pid_t seen_unsafe_key_pid = task_pid("site-tests/../unsafe key");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 59 | code | background task | `int short_alive = seen_short_pid == 0 ? -1 : task_kill(seen_short_pid, 0);` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 60 | code | background task | `int repeat_alive = seen_repeat_pid == 0 ? -1 : task_kill(seen_repeat_pid, 0);` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 72 | code | background task | `check("task_pid() + task_kill(pid, 0)", short_alive == 0, "kill(0) result=" + std::to_string(short_alive));` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 73 | code | background task | `check("task_repeat()", repeat_pid != 0 && seen_repeat_pid != 0, "started=" + std::to_string(repeat_pid) + " seen=" + std::to_string(seen_repeat_pid));` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
| site/tests/tasks.uce | 77 | code | background task | `check("task_kill() rejects negative pid", task_kill(-1, 0) == -1, "kill(-1, 0) rejected");` | Task APIs cross request lifetimes; verify they are host handles, not guest statics. |
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# Phase 0 findings — toolchain & runtime spike
- **Status: EXIT CRITERION PASSED** (2026-06-12, on k-uce)
- **Runtime selected: Wasmtime** (v45.0.1, C API). WAMR rejected — evidence below.
- Exceptions decision (§11.1, error codes / `-fno-exceptions`) **confirmed viable**:
both the stubs and two real generated units compile with `-fno-exceptions`,
no try/catch blocker anywhere.
The exit criterion ran end-to-end: a core stub (libc/libc++ statically linked,
owns memory/allocator) and a unit stub (PIC, `dylink.0`) were linked **at
runtime** by `loader.cpp` and produced:
```
hello from unit; unit-data-segment-ok; counter=7; mapsum=3; core-string+unit[cb:42][got-func-ok][fn:42]
core_counter (in linear memory): before=7 after=8
PHASE0 EXIT CRITERION: PASS
```
which validates, in one render call: unit data-segment relocation
(`__memory_base`), GOT.mem read **and write** of a core global, `std::string`
/`std::map` in unit code on the core's heap, a heap C++ object created in core
and mutated/read by the unit, function pointers crossing unit→core→unit
through the shared table, GOT.func resolution, and a `std::function` lambda
allocated in the unit and invoked by core. That is the §3.4 contract
("DValue inside the workspace: no serialization, ever") demonstrated at the
ABI level.
## Toolchain pins
| What | Version | Where on k-uce |
|---|---|---|
| wasi-sdk | 33 (clang 22.1.0-wasi-sdk) | `/opt/wasi-sdk` |
| target triple | `wasm32-wasip1` (`wasm32-wasi` is deprecated) | — |
| Wasmtime C API | v45.0.1 (prebuilt x86_64-linux release) | `/opt/wasmtime` |
| WAMR (rejected) | WAMR-2.4.4, built from source | `/opt/wamr` |
| cmake / ninja | 3.31.6 / 1.12.1 (apt) | — |
## Runtime selection: why not WAMR
WAMR was tried first per §9 ("preferred ... use Wasmtime only if blocked").
We are blocked, on the load-bearing requirement itself:
1. **WAMR's wasm-c-api ignores imported memories and tables.** At unit
instantiation it logs `"doesn't support import memories and tables for
now, ignore them"` (`wasm_c_api.c`) and gives the instance its own
memory/table — which silently destroys the shared-workspace model.
2. **Host-side `wasm_table_grow` / `wasm_memory_grow` are explicitly
unsupported** ("Only allow growing a table via the opcode table.grow").
3. Its build banner lists *Import/Export of Mutable Globals* as unsupported —
the dylink ABI imports `__stack_pointer` and every `GOT.*` entry as a
mutable global.
Its multi-module feature is name-based auto-resolution, not host-orchestrated
dylink (no host-computed `__memory_base`/`__table_base`, no GOT). Making WAMR
fit means implementing import binding through the c-api layer and runtime
internals — a runtime-development project, not a patch.
**Wasmtime v45.0.1 passed everything on the first run** through the standard
`wasm.h` C API: host-created funcref table shared by both instances, exported
memory imported by the unit, host-created (mutable) globals, cross-instance
export→import wiring. The remaining §9 criteria also favor it: AOT artifacts
(`.cwasm` precompilation) for the unit cache, epoch interruption for CPU
limits, and built-in copy-on-write memory-image instantiation for the §6 core
snapshot (machinery we'd have had to build ourselves on WAMR).
Trade-off accepted (was already in §10): Rust codebase, heavier to
vendor/patch. Pin the release artifact (lib + headers, checksummed) the way
sqlite is vendored; building from source stays possible but is not the
default path. The C API .so is ~27 MB.
## Module build recipe (what `build_modules.sh` settled on)
Core (non-PIC reactor, owns libc/libc++/allocator):
```
clang++ --target=wasm32-wasip1 -mexec-model=reactor -O1 -fno-exceptions \
core.cpp -o core.wasm \
-Wl,--export-all -Wl,--import-table \
-Wl,--export=__stack_pointer -Wl,--export=__heap_base \
-Wl,--undefined=_ZTVN10__cxxabiv117__class_type_infoE
```
Unit (PIC side module):
```
clang++ --target=wasm32-wasip1 -fPIC -fvisibility=default \
-fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O1 -fno-exceptions -c unit.cpp
wasm-ld -shared --experimental-pic --unresolved-symbols=import-dynamic \
--Bsymbolic unit.o -o unit.wasm --export=<entry>
```
Hard-won flag findings:
1. **`--unresolved-symbols=import-dynamic`** is required for the side-module
link; undefined symbols then become `env.*` function imports and `GOT.*`
globals exactly per the Emscripten dylink ABI.
2. **`-fvisibility-inlines-hidden` is mandatory.** Without it one libc++
vague-linkage lambda (`std::map` tree-emplace internals, missing libc++'s
usual hide-from-ABI attribute) is emitted as *both* an export and an
import of the unit — a self-import the loader cannot satisfy at
instantiation time without lazy-binding trampolines. `--Bsymbolic` alone
did **not** bind it.
3. **Core symbol closure**: `--export-all` only exports what got *linked*.
The unit needed `__cxxabiv1::__class_type_info`'s vtable (RTTI machinery
behind `std::function`), which the core never references — forced in with
`--undefined=`. The production core needs a closure strategy:
`--whole-archive` for libc/libc++/libc++abi, or a curated keep-list. The
loader also implements the complementary fallback (resolve `GOT.mem` of
weak data from the unit's *own* exports post-instantiation, patching the
provisional GOT global).
4. **`--import-table` on the core** + a **host-created table** is the right
shape (see loader notes); `--export-table`/`--growable-table` was the
first attempt and died on WAMR's host-grow limitation, but host-created
stays the better design under Wasmtime too: the loader picks table size
(core's declared minimum + headroom) before any instantiation.
5. `wasm32-wasi` triple is deprecated in wasi-sdk 33 → use `wasm32-wasip1`.
## Loader notes (`loader.cpp`, ~450 lines, standard wasm-c-api)
Sequence proven: instantiate core (45 WASI imports satisfied with named trap
stubs — none was ever called) → parse `dylink.0` (`mem_info`: memsize/align,
tablesize) → `__memory_base` = call core's exported `malloc``__table_base`
= bump pointer starting at core's table-import minimum → build the unit's
import vector (memory/table/`__stack_pointer` shared from core; `env.*`
functions from core exports; `GOT.mem.*` as host mutable i32 globals holding
addresses read from core's exported data-symbol globals) → instantiate →
patch deferred GOT entries → `__wasm_apply_data_relocs``__wasm_call_ctors`
→ call the entry export.
- **Erratum (found in Phase 3): self-resolved `GOT.mem` values must add
`__memory_base`.** A PIC module's exported data symbols are i32 globals
holding offsets *relative to its `__memory_base`*, not absolute addresses —
the linker adds the base when patching deferred GOT entries (there is no
`__wasm_apply_global_relocs` export to do it). Copying the export verbatim
reads/writes core memory at low addresses and renders silently wrong values;
the Phase 3 fixture's `self-got`/`callback` markers exist to catch exactly
this. `GOT.mem` entries resolved from the *core's* exports are absolute
already (the core is non-PIC) and need no adjustment.
- **GOT.func is resolved guest-side**: the core exports a helper returning
`(intptr_t)&func` — taking the address forces a link-time elem entry and a
wasm function pointer *is* its table index. No host-side funcref injection
is needed at all (it was WAMR-unsupported; under Wasmtime it would work but
the guest-side registry is simpler and runtime-agnostic). The production
core should carry a name→funcptr registry (dlsym-shaped) for its API
surface.
- **wasi-libc gotcha**: `_initialize` has a double-init guard ending in
`__builtin_trap()`. WAMR runs `_initialize` automatically at instantiation
(so calling it again traps "unreachable"); Wasmtime does not (so you must
call it). Cost one debugging round; recorded here so it never costs another.
- Export-name `wasm_name_t` may include the trailing NUL in `size` (WAMR
did); trim when indexing exports by name.
## Real generated units (delegated grind — full log in `realunit-report.md`)
`site/demo/collections.uce.cpp` and `hello.uce.cpp` (taken verbatim from the
live unit cache at `/tmp/uce/work/...`) both compile and link as PIC side
modules with `dylink.0`, **no allocator definitions**, with only shim-level
intervention. `collections.wasm`: 42 KB, 52 imports — including exactly the
predicted `GOT.mem.context` for the global `Request*`. Friction points that
become Phase 2 work items:
1. **`types.h` defines global `operator new/delete` in every unit** — must be
gated (`#ifdef`) out of side-module builds; allocator ownership belongs to
the core (§3.2: "the one fatal misconfiguration").
2. **`sys.h` includes `<signal.h>`** → wasi needs `-D_WASI_EMULATED_SIGNAL`
(+ `-lwasi-emulated-signal` in the core) or an `#ifdef __wasm__` carve-out;
signals/fork/exec/sockets in `sys.h` have no wasi equivalent and move
behind hostcalls anyway (§5.1).
3. **Generated units include `uce_lib.h` by absolute path** — the
preprocessor should emit a logical include so the wasm build can supply
its own include order.
4. **Header-inline connector wrappers (MySQL etc.) get pulled into every
unit** regardless of use; the §3.3 membrane split (thin wasm-side shim,
host-side implementation) resolves this and shrinks unit import lists.
5. The real-unit compile used the pre-`-fvisibility-inlines-hidden` flag set
(parallel work); the final unit flag set above should be used from
Phase 2 on.
## Implications for the next phases
- **Phase 1 (DValue C ABI, native)**: unaffected by any of this; proceed as
written.
- **Phase 2 (core module + membrane)**: add the closure strategy
(whole-archive), the GOT.func name→funcptr registry, the `types.h`
allocator gate, the signal emulation define, and the preprocessor include
change. Compile `uce_lib` with the core recipe above.
- **Phase 3 (loader)**: `loader.cpp` here is the skeleton — dylink parsing,
base allocation, GOT resolution, and init sequencing are all proven; what
remains is the registry/dispatch layer, ABI stamping, and multi-unit
placement.
- **Phase 4**: use Wasmtime's epoch interruption for CPU limits and its
memory-image/CoW instantiation for the core snapshot rather than building
either by hand.
## Artifacts (on k-uce, not in git)
- `/tmp/uce/wasm-phase0/{core.wasm,unit.wasm,loader}` — exit-criterion run
- `/tmp/uce/wasm-phase0/realunit/` — real-unit compiles + shim tree + inspector dumps
- `/opt/wasi-sdk`, `/opt/wasmtime`, `/opt/wamr` — toolchains/runtimes